Aloes Resource & Old World Arid nursery

Aloe acutissima

Aloe acutissima

Overview

Aloe acutissima is an accepted species from Madagascar. WCVP currently accepts three subspecies (subsp. acutissima, subsp. itampolensis and subsp. makayensis) and four varieties (var. antanimorensis, var. fiherenensis, var. isaloana and var. itampoloana) within the species. [1]

Distribution

Madagascar [1]

Habitat

Jean-Bernard Castillon & Jean-Philippe Castillon (2010) record the species widely on rocky hills in South-Betsileo. [1] [2]

Diagnostic features

Jean-Bernard Castillon & Jean-Philippe Castillon (2010) describe marked variation, with different forms on different rocky hills. Carter et al. (2011) also report variation in the size of stems, leaves and flowers across the distribution, with higher-altitude plants more robust and lower-altitude plants in drier situations tending to be smaller. [2] [3]

Classification and nomenclature

Accepted name
Aloe acutissima H.Perrier [1]
Publication
Mém. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Bot. 1: 17 (1926) [1]
Taxonomic note
Jean-Bernard Castillon & Jean-Philippe Castillon (2010) list four infraspecific treatments. This database follows the current WCVP accepted hierarchy and retains the 2010 treatment as the historical source view. [2]
Historical taxonomic view
The same source states the authors’ view that A. berevoana should be treated as another forest variety of A. acutissima. This is retained as a historical 2010 taxonomic opinion and is not substituted for the current accepted hierarchy used by this database. [2]

References

  1. World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP).
  2. Castillon, J.-B. & Castillon, J.-P. (2010). Les Aloe de Madagascar / The Aloe of Madagascar. J.-P. Castillon. 400 pp.
  3. Carter, S., Lavranos, J.J., Newton, L.E. & Walker, C.C. (2011). Aloes: The Definitive Guide. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. p. 559.

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